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IMPROVE STAFF RETENTION:
MATCH THE RIGHT PERSON WITH THE RIGHT JOB
READING TIME: ABOUT
5 MINUTES
Staff turnover is expensive. In a 50-person
organization with 30% turnover and an average salary of $25,000, the annual
cost of staff turnover is at least $55,000. That's the equivalent of
two extra employees!
If traditional interviewing processes work, why is your staff
turnover so high? Haven't you secretly wondered why hiring managers
always ask questions like "What are your top strengths and weaknesses?" or
"Why do you want to work for us?"
After all, who'll tell you that their strength is talking on the phone with
friends and their weakness is coming in late most days? Is anyone
going to admit that the biggest attraction is the fact that you're only
three blocks from their favorite Starbucks?
The truth is that traditional interviewing doesn't work very well.
Average staff turnover is 50% or more in many wellness businesses -- so
we're clearly not doing a good job of matching candidates and jobs.
And each time you lose an employee it costs your business literally
thousands of dollars in hiring, training, and reduced efficiency.
Simple-to-use behavioral interviewing techniques help you AND the job
candidate increase the likelihood of a great match between the job
requirements and the candidate's capabilities.
What is behavioral interviewing?
Behavioral
interviewing asks candidates to show you how they would apply their past
performance, job skills and life experiences to the most likely challenges
they'll face in your business. Traditional interviewing focuses on
education, strengths and weaknesses, and career goals.
What are the advantages of behavioral
interviewing?
Behavioral interviewing techniques help you pick new employees based on
their demonstrated success in tackling situations required by the position
you're filling.
Human resources specialists report that behavioral interviewing accurately
predicts on-the-job behavior over 50% of the time. Compare that
impressive statistic to traditional interviewing, which gets it right just
10% of the time. Yet correctly predicting how your employees will
handle their key responsibilities is critical in hiring (and keeping) the
right people.
And its structured, objective and consistent process helps reduce
unconscious bias and is often more legally defensible. Of course, we
also suggest consulting an attorney to ensure that your staff is up to date
on interviewing and hiring do's & don'ts.
How
does behavioral interviewing differ from traditional interviewing?
Improving staff
retention and reducing turnover depends on better employer decisions AND
better candidate decisions. An effective interview gives employers AND
job candidates information about the potential fit.
Traditional
interviewing's emphasis on education, strengths and weaknesses, and career
goals doesn't help the employer or the job candidate. Sure, these
factors matter. But an interview that dwells exclusively on these
areas leaves a lot unsaid.
First, these factors
don't tell you much about the candidate's capability for the position you're
filling. For example, if your wellness center deals with kids, you
might need to know more about how this candidate handles pushy parents.
That's far more important than knowing, say, that the candidate wants to
start his own business some day.
Second, focusing on
these areas doesn't tell the candidate much about the real requirements of
the position. Candidates don't want jobs they'll dislike. If
they have no experience with pushy parents and dread the idea, you want them
to be fully aware so that they can avoid a bad decision as well.
How
can I start using behavioral interviewing?
1)
Identify the most important requirements for the job -- typically five or
so.
2)
For each requirement, identify how you can best assess candidates'
capabilities.
3) Make a checklist of
the requirements and the assessments you identified.
4) Follow the
checklist consistently as you interview each job candidate.
5) Periodically refine
and update the checklist based on how well your actual hires do.
Can you give some examples of how to use
behavioral interviewing?
For wellness businesses, the three most effective assessments for job
candidates are written tests, interview questions, and demonstrations.
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Written Tests |
Interview Questions |
Demonstrations |
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Examples |
Have nutritionists actually calculate
caloric needs based on a sample client profile
***
Have personal trainers develop a
proposed workout routine based on a sample client
***
Have acupuncturists or massage
therapists write down the steps to properly sanitize equipment
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Ask sales managers to explain how
they've handled prior sales shortfalls
***
Ask wellness coaches to tell you how
they worked worked an especially reluctant client
***
Have billing clerks tell you about the
worst customer experience they've had and how they handled it |
Ask yoga
instructors to show you how they would instruct a class to properly
perform downward dog
***
Have a nurse-practitioner deliver a
sample presentation on wellness during pregnancy
***
Have fitness instructors show you how
they would modify a class for overweight attendees |
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Avoid |
Written tests that aren't important
for the job.
For example, typing accuracy isn't a
key job requirement for personal trainers.
But you do want to verify that they
can read and evaluate a PAR-Q accurately.
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Questions that don't address key job
skills.
For example, asking about college
activities doesn't tell you much.
Asking how they've modified exercise
routines for people with joint problems is more meaningful.
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Demonstrations that don't match major
responsibilities of the position.
For example, how a fitness director
for a large center would teach a spinning class is probably not
essential.
But asking them to role-play coaching
a tardy employee might provide great insights. |
You'll probably use
several techniques to assess how well candidates meet each job requirement.
For example, if you're
hiring a physical therapist to work with overweight clients and a key job
requirement is excellent client communication, you could:
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give them a case study and ask them to write an
exercise prescription to be given to the sample client
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ask them to describe a situation in which they had
to find a way to help an overweight client overcome previous unpleasant
experiences with exercise
-
have them demonstrate how they would explain a
specific exercise to obese clients who might not be able to detect
typical cues like tightening certain muscles.
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